Somerset County
Court House Green

95. Somerset County Court House Green · HS

Main & Bridge Street
Somerville, NJ · Map C

Admission: None
HCA: Yes
Parking: Lot

The Green, in the heart of Somerville, is graced by the work of three famous architects. Architect James Riley Gordon, in his first east coast commission, designed the neo-classic court of white Alabama marble in 1907. It was the scene of the sensational Hall-Mills Murder Trial in 1926.

To the right of the court house stands a marble fountain, built in 1910 as a memorial to John Haynes Lord, president of the local SPCA. It was designed by John Russell Pope, architect of the Jefferson memorial and the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC.

To the left of the court house is a romantic Gothic stone church designed by William Appleton Potter, renowned for his architecture on the Princeton University campus. The church, built in 1897, was acquired by the county in 1974 and is now used as a jury room and for public hearings. The site was listed on the National and State Registers of Historic Places in 1989.

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96. The Wallace House and Old Dutch Parsonage · HS/HM

71 Somerset Street
Somerville, NJ · Map C

Tel: (908) 725-1015
Hours: Wed-Sat 10am-12pm, 1pm-4pm; Sun 12pm-4pm; closed Wed. following state/federal holidays
Admission: No, except for special events; donations appreciated always
Rentals: Old Dutch Parsonage and Visitor Center on limited basis for small groups
HCA: Partially accessible
Parking: Lots for cars and buses

In 1775, the Reverend John Hardenbergh, minister of the Dutch Reformed Church, sold a farmstead near his Parsonage to John Wallace of Philadelphia. Mr. Wallace soon built a fine new home on the property. Neither man could have foreseen that citizens would one day preserve their homes as memorials to the great events soon to unfold. General George Washington at Camp Middlebrook prepared his troops for winter encampment and established his headquarters at the Wallace home. Jacob R. Hardenbergh, student and successor of the late Rev. John Frelinghuysen at the Old Dutch Parsonage, was politically and socially active, before, during, and after the Revolution. He not only served in New Jersey's Provincial Congress but was the instrumental force behind the founding of Queen's College in 1766 and later became its first President (1785). Today Queen's College is Rutgers University.

The Wallace House became a museum in 1897 thanks to the Revolutionary Memorial Society, a group of New Jersey citizens. Public outcry and the intervention of the Frelinghuysen family led to the salvaging of The Parsonage in 1913. Eventually, both homes became New Jersey State historic sites (1947). Today, the Friends of the Wallace House and Old Dutch parsonage continue this legacy of citizen involvement. Established in 1984, the Friends are a volunteer group recognized by the State Park Service.

The Wallace House and the Old Dutch Parsonage are owned by the State of New Jersey and administered by the Division of Parks and Forestry, Department of Environmental Protection. All visitors are encouraged to call prior to making a visit as the Park Service does not guarantee the sites will be open on any given day.

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The Wallace House
and Old Dutch Parsonage

 

97. Somerset County Cultural and Heritage Commission

PO Box 3000
Somerville, NJ · Map C

Tel: (908) 231-7110

Somerset County, located on one of NJ's primary growth corridors, has experienced rapid population growth and land development. As a result, County residents have developed a growing appreciation of our existing cultural resources and a recognition of the need to preserve as much of our heritage as possible before it is lost. Commission created on August 3, 1983.

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